Characteristics of Hazardous Chemicals

Oxidizing Chemicals

An oxidizing chemical will cause a substantial increase in the burning rate of a combustible material with which it comes in contact; undergo vigorous self-sustained decomposition when catalyzed or exposed to heat; or cause spontaneous ignition of a combustible or flammable chemical with which it comes in contact.  Strong oxidizing chemicals will react with solvents, wood, and fine metal powders.  Examples of strong oxidizers include: some strong acids, perchlorates, nitrates, permangenates, persulfates, and peroxides.  To safely manage oxidizing chemicals, consult the MSDS and adhere to the recommended storage and usage procedures outlined in the MSDS. 

Toxic Chemicals 

All chemicals have the potential to be toxic depending upon the exposure circumstances and the individual involved.  However, certain chemicals are more likely than others to cause a toxic effect under normal conditions of use, and the degree of toxicity varies depending on the properties of the chemical.  Laboratory personnel should refer to a chemical’s MSDS for specific toxicity information and exposure response procedures.